Introduction of VB.net:
Visual Basic
.NET (VB.NET) is an object-oriented computer programming language implemented
on the .NET Framework. Although it is an evolution of classic Visual Basic
language, it is not
backwards-compatible with VB6, and any code written in the old version does not compile under VB.NET.
backwards-compatible with VB6, and any code written in the old version does not compile under VB.NET.
VB.NET is implemented by Microsoft's .NET framework. Therefore, it has full access to all the libraries in the .Net Framework
The following reasons make VB.Net a widely used professional language:
- Modern, general purpose.
- Object oriented.
- Component oriented.
- Easy to learn.
- Structured language.
- It produces efficient programs.
- It can be compiled on a variety of computer platforms.
- Part of .Net Framework.
Data types:
Data types refer to an extensive system used for declaring variables or functions of different types. The type of a variable determines how much space it occupies in storage and how the bit pattern stored is interpreted.
Data types refer to an extensive system used for declaring variables or functions of different types. The type of a variable determines how much space it occupies in storage and how the bit pattern stored is interpreted.
Data Types Available in VB.Net
VB.Net provides a wide range of data types. The
following table shows all the data types available:
Data Type
|
Storage Allocation
|
Value Range
|
Boolean
|
Depends on
implementing platform
|
True or False
|
Byte
|
1 byte
|
0 through 255
(unsigned)
|
Char
|
2 bytes
|
0 through 65535
(unsigned)
|
Date
|
8 bytes
|
0:00:00 (midnight) on
January 1, 0001 through 11:59:59 PM on December 31, 9999
|
Decimal
|
16 bytes
|
0 through
+/-79,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,335 (+/-7.9...E+28) with no decimal
point; 0 through +/-7.9228162514264337593543950335 with 28 places to the right
of the decimal
|
Double
|
8 bytes
|
-1.79769313486231570E+308
through -4.94065645841246544E-324, for negative values
4.94065645841246544E-324through
1.79769313486231570E+308, for positive values
|
Integer
|
4 bytes
|
-2,147,483,648 through
2,147,483,647 (signed)
|
Long
|
8 bytes
|
-9,223,372,036,854,775,808
through 9,223,372,036,854,775,807(signed)
|
String
|
Depends on
implementing platform
|
0 to approximately 2
billion Unicode characters
|
- Bit = 1 bit
- byte = 8 bits
- Kilobyte = 1024 bytes
- Megabyte = 1024 kilobytes
- Gigabyte = 1024 megabytes
- Terabyte = 1024 gigabytes
Dotnet Framework:
Dotnet Framework (pronounced dot net) is a software framework developed by Microsoft that runs primarily on Microsoft Windows. It includes a large library and provides language interoperability (each language can use code written in other languages) across several programming languages
.
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